JOGJAKARTA TRAVEL
GENERAL-Yogyakarta (knows as Jogja) is one of the most famous cities in Java and the most interesting. It is known across Indonesia as the cultural capital of the country. The city is also notable in Indonesia as it is a sultanate (Sultan of Yogyakarta) and the royal family has been an administrator of the city since the 1700s. As a result, many of Yogyakarta’s attractions relate to the royals, but, true to its learned roots, you will also find a wealth of museums here as well as workshops and handicraft shops.
Yogyakarta is also known for its famous surroundings, as it sits at the base of Mount Merapi and is close to iconic sights in Java such as Borobudur and Prambanan Temples.
Batik is the traditional Indonesian art of decorating and dyeing fabrics, and Yogyakarta is one of the most well known hubs. Batik fabrics are unique pieces of art created by drawing motifs on the fabric with wax, using a special tool with a thin metal nozzle, called “canting”. The fabric is dyed in natural or artificial colours, and the process is repeated several times according to design. To understand if a Batik is a real hand made one, both the interior and the exterior of the fabric should look the same: if they don't, then most probably it's a cheap industrial print of a batik pattern. A real batik is unique and will most probably have some small imperfections and signs of unwanted drops of wax or colour.
Becak (cycle rickshaw) – Becak is a three wheels rickshaw that used to be a Javanese transportation from hundred years ago. Riding a becak is a way of life so when you visit Yogyakarta you will see so many becak drivers standing by in the street just waiting for their customer. There 2 kind of becak actually now in Yogyakarta, the human pedals becak and the motor becak. The Becak offers space for two persons. Becak fare is cheap and the ride is a rush, as passengers are positioned in front of the driver, so you are completely exposed to the oncoming traffic.
Andon (horse-drawn carriage) - An Andong, is a horse drawn carriage, and in the city of Yogyakarta it is a one of the best ways to see the centre of the city. You’ll notice that these carriages are quite plentiful especially in Malioboro, the shopping district of Yogyakarta. With a feel of being transported back in time, the ride on an andong is quite a pleasant one. Starting from IDR 50,000(SGD50) to IDR 80,000(SGD80), these Andong’s charge by distance, and as a tourist you will have to negotiate with the drivers, as they tend to hike up the price a little.
Gamelan- Gamelan is the traditional ensemble music of Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese in Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussive instruments. The most common instruments used are metallophones played by mallets and a set of hand-played drums called kendhang which register the beat.
POPULATION-4,24,000 City Metro-40,00,000
AREA-46 km2 (18 sq. mi) City Metro -2,159.1 km2 (833.6 sq mi)
CO-ORDINATES-7°48′5″S 110°21′52″E
TIME ZONE- UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time)
CLIMATE-
Yogyakarta is also known for its famous surroundings, as it sits at the base of Mount Merapi and is close to iconic sights in Java such as Borobudur and Prambanan Temples.
Batik is the traditional Indonesian art of decorating and dyeing fabrics, and Yogyakarta is one of the most well known hubs. Batik fabrics are unique pieces of art created by drawing motifs on the fabric with wax, using a special tool with a thin metal nozzle, called “canting”. The fabric is dyed in natural or artificial colours, and the process is repeated several times according to design. To understand if a Batik is a real hand made one, both the interior and the exterior of the fabric should look the same: if they don't, then most probably it's a cheap industrial print of a batik pattern. A real batik is unique and will most probably have some small imperfections and signs of unwanted drops of wax or colour.
Becak (cycle rickshaw) – Becak is a three wheels rickshaw that used to be a Javanese transportation from hundred years ago. Riding a becak is a way of life so when you visit Yogyakarta you will see so many becak drivers standing by in the street just waiting for their customer. There 2 kind of becak actually now in Yogyakarta, the human pedals becak and the motor becak. The Becak offers space for two persons. Becak fare is cheap and the ride is a rush, as passengers are positioned in front of the driver, so you are completely exposed to the oncoming traffic.
Andon (horse-drawn carriage) - An Andong, is a horse drawn carriage, and in the city of Yogyakarta it is a one of the best ways to see the centre of the city. You’ll notice that these carriages are quite plentiful especially in Malioboro, the shopping district of Yogyakarta. With a feel of being transported back in time, the ride on an andong is quite a pleasant one. Starting from IDR 50,000(SGD50) to IDR 80,000(SGD80), these Andong’s charge by distance, and as a tourist you will have to negotiate with the drivers, as they tend to hike up the price a little.
Gamelan- Gamelan is the traditional ensemble music of Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese in Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussive instruments. The most common instruments used are metallophones played by mallets and a set of hand-played drums called kendhang which register the beat.
POPULATION-4,24,000 City Metro-40,00,000
AREA-46 km2 (18 sq. mi) City Metro -2,159.1 km2 (833.6 sq mi)
CO-ORDINATES-7°48′5″S 110°21′52″E
TIME ZONE- UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time)
CLIMATE-
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Ave Max 30 30 30 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 30
Aav Low 23 23 23 23 23 21 21 21 22 23 23 23
RAIN 15.4 11.8 14.3 5.9 5.6 2.7 1 .1 0.6 1.9 5.4 9.3 10.9
Inches
Ave Max 30 30 30 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 30
Aav Low 23 23 23 23 23 21 21 21 22 23 23 23
RAIN 15.4 11.8 14.3 5.9 5.6 2.7 1 .1 0.6 1.9 5.4 9.3 10.9
Inches
YOGAKARTA AIRPORT-Yogyakarta's Adisucipto International Airport (IATA: JOG), 8km east of town, is a small but busy mostly-domestic hub. There is a tourist information desk, ATM and taxi stand in the arrival hall. Official airport taxis are available for around IDR150,000 depending on your destination before haggling, pay at the taxi desk in arrival terminal and then head for the official taxi rank. Give the receipt to your driver, there is no need for any additional payment.
There is a travel agent at the arrival hall in the airport called Arga Tour or other tour services in Yogyakarta like the competitive one Java Bali Trips. A 10-hours car hire inclusive of driver to Prambanan, Ratu Boko, lunch followed by a 2-hour drive to Borobudur cost around IDR500, 000-IDR600, 000.
SIGHTS AND ATTRACTIONS AT YOGAKARTA-
There is a travel agent at the arrival hall in the airport called Arga Tour or other tour services in Yogyakarta like the competitive one Java Bali Trips. A 10-hours car hire inclusive of driver to Prambanan, Ratu Boko, lunch followed by a 2-hour drive to Borobudur cost around IDR500, 000-IDR600, 000.
SIGHTS AND ATTRACTIONS AT YOGAKARTA-
001-THE KRATON OR THE PALACE OF YOGYAKARTA -
The palace of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat or called Kraton Yogyakarta is the Javanese culture living museum. The palace is the main living area of Sultan of Yogyakarta and his family. It became a cultural center for the Javanese people and include a museum that displays the sultan’s goods.
The basic and original layout of the main building of The Kraton began its construction during the reign of Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, in 1755 - 1756.This palace was designed to be more than just a royal residence. It was built to be a focal point of the Sultan’s entire kingdom. The Kraton is a piece of living history and tradition. This elegant complex of pavilions was constructed based on ancient beliefs, of the connection between the God, human and the natural realms. It faces towards the volcanic Mount Merapi in one direction and towards the Indian Ocean, home of the important Indonesian sea spirit, in the other.
Yogyakarta Palace is surrounded and covers high by the fort. A 3.5 meters high wall with 3-4 meter thickness. Some part of the fort used to keep weapons and ammunition. In four corners of the fort. The guest will get to see a small hole, bastion, uses to spy enemy once. There are seven main Plataran as the core of Yogyakarta Palace.
The Sultanate of Yogyakarta is one of the few kingdoms that still exists and is recognized in Indonesia. Yogyakarta can be regarded as the largest kingdom in Indonesia today where the king also serves as governor of the province. The sultan holds that particular title in name, not power, since the declaration of Indonesian independence in 1945 – but he is also automatically the governor of the region. Therefore the Keraton is used for official functions, political meetings, and as the royal residence. The sultan’s residence resides at the centre Kedhaton area, named Kraton Kilen.
In The Kraton complex, there are 7 specific zoning that consists of several pavilions, each with designated purpose and is separated by gateways. There is Buddhist, Islamic and Hindi elements to much of the decoration in the central part of the palace. Two rivers, Code, and Winongo, right across the palace consider as a secure parameter.
A green square called Alun-Alun Lor or the north square is set to be the front side of the palace, with large banyan trees guarding its centre, named Kyai Dewandaru and Kyai Wijayandaru. Alun-Alun Kidul or the south square is located at the other side of the palace’s north-south invisible horizontal axis.
Inside The Kraton is The Hamengku Buwono IX museum. It holds a collection of memorabilia and significant items that belong to the late father of the currently reigning Sultan Hamengku Buwono X, who is also the Governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta until this day.
During the visit of Yogyakarta Palace, you will have the opportunity to watch various art performances held every day at 9:30 a.m.
Get Around-Visitors can explore the palace’s interiors on foot. The guests are not allowed to wear a mini skirt, shorts, cap, and sunglass.
Opening Hours-8.30am – 2pm on Saturday to Thursday
8.30am – 1pm on Friday
Address:- Jl. Rotowijayan Blok No. 1, Kota Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta Palace Entrance Fee-There is 2 entrance gate of the Sultans Palace. The visitors can buy the entry ticket at both gates using the local currency.
Foreign Entrance Fee for children and adult is at the same price =IDR15,000(USD1.10 or S$1.50)
Camera Permit: IDR 1,000 (USD0.07 or S$0.10)
The average price for the guide service = Rp. 100.000.
Get There-Located about 11 km from Adisucipto International Airport, The Kraton can be accessed by cars, taxi, bus and local transports like becak and andong. Becak and Andong - a horse-drawn cart - ride are the fun way to explore The Kraton area.
Suggested Hours -2 Hours
The palace of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat or called Kraton Yogyakarta is the Javanese culture living museum. The palace is the main living area of Sultan of Yogyakarta and his family. It became a cultural center for the Javanese people and include a museum that displays the sultan’s goods.
The basic and original layout of the main building of The Kraton began its construction during the reign of Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, in 1755 - 1756.This palace was designed to be more than just a royal residence. It was built to be a focal point of the Sultan’s entire kingdom. The Kraton is a piece of living history and tradition. This elegant complex of pavilions was constructed based on ancient beliefs, of the connection between the God, human and the natural realms. It faces towards the volcanic Mount Merapi in one direction and towards the Indian Ocean, home of the important Indonesian sea spirit, in the other.
Yogyakarta Palace is surrounded and covers high by the fort. A 3.5 meters high wall with 3-4 meter thickness. Some part of the fort used to keep weapons and ammunition. In four corners of the fort. The guest will get to see a small hole, bastion, uses to spy enemy once. There are seven main Plataran as the core of Yogyakarta Palace.
The Sultanate of Yogyakarta is one of the few kingdoms that still exists and is recognized in Indonesia. Yogyakarta can be regarded as the largest kingdom in Indonesia today where the king also serves as governor of the province. The sultan holds that particular title in name, not power, since the declaration of Indonesian independence in 1945 – but he is also automatically the governor of the region. Therefore the Keraton is used for official functions, political meetings, and as the royal residence. The sultan’s residence resides at the centre Kedhaton area, named Kraton Kilen.
In The Kraton complex, there are 7 specific zoning that consists of several pavilions, each with designated purpose and is separated by gateways. There is Buddhist, Islamic and Hindi elements to much of the decoration in the central part of the palace. Two rivers, Code, and Winongo, right across the palace consider as a secure parameter.
A green square called Alun-Alun Lor or the north square is set to be the front side of the palace, with large banyan trees guarding its centre, named Kyai Dewandaru and Kyai Wijayandaru. Alun-Alun Kidul or the south square is located at the other side of the palace’s north-south invisible horizontal axis.
Inside The Kraton is The Hamengku Buwono IX museum. It holds a collection of memorabilia and significant items that belong to the late father of the currently reigning Sultan Hamengku Buwono X, who is also the Governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta until this day.
During the visit of Yogyakarta Palace, you will have the opportunity to watch various art performances held every day at 9:30 a.m.
- Monday: Gamelan Music at 10.00 am
- Tuesday: Gamelan Music at 10.00 am
- Wednesday: Menak Puppet show at 10.00 am
- Thursday: Traditional (classic) Dance show at 10.00 am
- Friday: Sing a Traditional song (Macapat) at 9.00 am
- Saturday: Leather Puppet (Wayang) show at 9.30 am
- Sunday: Traditional (classic) Dance show at 9.30 am
Get Around-Visitors can explore the palace’s interiors on foot. The guests are not allowed to wear a mini skirt, shorts, cap, and sunglass.
Opening Hours-8.30am – 2pm on Saturday to Thursday
8.30am – 1pm on Friday
Address:- Jl. Rotowijayan Blok No. 1, Kota Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta Palace Entrance Fee-There is 2 entrance gate of the Sultans Palace. The visitors can buy the entry ticket at both gates using the local currency.
Foreign Entrance Fee for children and adult is at the same price =IDR15,000(USD1.10 or S$1.50)
Camera Permit: IDR 1,000 (USD0.07 or S$0.10)
The average price for the guide service = Rp. 100.000.
Get There-Located about 11 km from Adisucipto International Airport, The Kraton can be accessed by cars, taxi, bus and local transports like becak and andong. Becak and Andong - a horse-drawn cart - ride are the fun way to explore The Kraton area.
Suggested Hours -2 Hours
002-TAMAN SARI (WATER CASTLA) - Taman Sari is historical site in Yogyakarta, which was once a bath for the king’s family. Water Castle (Taman Sari) built during the reign of Sultan Hamengkubuwono I (1755–1792), the first sultan of the Yogyakarta Sultanate, and was completed by the time of Sultan Hamengkubuwono II. Tamansari was originally built for multiple purposes yet now only several buildings remain. Some of its original functions were a place to rest, to meditate, to work, to hide and to defend the Sultan’s family. The grounds spread over 12,600 acres and included a series of water gardens, pools, and artificial lakes, as well as a collection of 59 buildings. When seeing the construction, visitors can recognize the architecture elements of the building which contains of some combination architecture styles of Hindu, Buddhist, Javanese, Islam, China, Portuguese, and Europe style. The entrance for the visitors is through the eastern doorways called Gapuro Panggung. Entering the entrance, visitors firstly meet the bathing pond which was allowed only for Sultan and his family.
i-Water Castle-The most famous place in Tamansari is the bathing and resting place of the Sultan and his Princesses named Umbul Pasiraman. Most tourists find this place interesting, as there is a unique story behind its origins.
According to the story, Islamic Mataram Kings had a special tradition. They always bathe in the pond every particular month. Each bath ritual, they were always accompanied by a string of Gamelan Musical instruments that was heard from a number of small buildings, located at the right and left baths.
This area is divided into three parts called Umbul Kawitan (pond for Sultan’s daughters and sons), Umbul Pamuncar (pond for sultan’s consorts), and Umbul Panguras (pond for Sultan).
The Sultan loves to go hunting during his free time and The Umbul Pasiraman (pond for Sultan) was designed to appease the Sultan of that desire. On particular day, these swimming pools were designed for the Princesses to take a bath and for the Sultan to relax and ‘hunt’ for a wife. It is said that the Sultan would throw a rose from the high tower on the south of the pool. Usually, the ones who would catch the rose would either be the Queen or his concubines or will get to serve and spend the night with King.
ii- Pulo Kenanga- Pulo in Javanese means island. The island formerly located in the middle of an artificial lake. In Pulo Kenanga there is a building called Gedhong Kenanga. Gedhong is the highest place in Taman Sari area. Gedhong Kenanga once was used for monitoring the entire Yogyakarta Palace.
iii-Pulo Cemethi- Pulo Cemethi is a place for meditation. Located in the quietest area. Cemethi believes also as a hiding place for the royal family during the attack.
iv-Sumur Gumuling (Underground Mosque) - The area is an underground mosque. Located on the west side of Pulo Kenanga, Sumur Gumuling is different from other mosques. Guest will see a two-floor building with a circular shape form. The praying hall for man is on the first floor. And women pray in the second floor of the mosque. Walk along in the building, there are five stairs representing 5 pillars of Islam. This room is an echo room. So the conversation made in the room will be heard by other.
How to Reach- Tamansari is only a few blocks from Kraton and can be reached by walking about 15 minutes from there.
Address - Taman, Kraton, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Opening Hours-
At 08.00 A.M – 02.00 P.M (Saturday – Thursday)
At 08.00 A.M – 12.00 A.M (Friday)
Entrance Fee- IDR 15.000(USD1.10 or S$1.50)/person
The average price for the guide service is Rp. 50,000.
Camera fees-IDR 3000/15INR
Suggested Hours -1.5 Hour
i-Water Castle-The most famous place in Tamansari is the bathing and resting place of the Sultan and his Princesses named Umbul Pasiraman. Most tourists find this place interesting, as there is a unique story behind its origins.
According to the story, Islamic Mataram Kings had a special tradition. They always bathe in the pond every particular month. Each bath ritual, they were always accompanied by a string of Gamelan Musical instruments that was heard from a number of small buildings, located at the right and left baths.
This area is divided into three parts called Umbul Kawitan (pond for Sultan’s daughters and sons), Umbul Pamuncar (pond for sultan’s consorts), and Umbul Panguras (pond for Sultan).
The Sultan loves to go hunting during his free time and The Umbul Pasiraman (pond for Sultan) was designed to appease the Sultan of that desire. On particular day, these swimming pools were designed for the Princesses to take a bath and for the Sultan to relax and ‘hunt’ for a wife. It is said that the Sultan would throw a rose from the high tower on the south of the pool. Usually, the ones who would catch the rose would either be the Queen or his concubines or will get to serve and spend the night with King.
ii- Pulo Kenanga- Pulo in Javanese means island. The island formerly located in the middle of an artificial lake. In Pulo Kenanga there is a building called Gedhong Kenanga. Gedhong is the highest place in Taman Sari area. Gedhong Kenanga once was used for monitoring the entire Yogyakarta Palace.
iii-Pulo Cemethi- Pulo Cemethi is a place for meditation. Located in the quietest area. Cemethi believes also as a hiding place for the royal family during the attack.
iv-Sumur Gumuling (Underground Mosque) - The area is an underground mosque. Located on the west side of Pulo Kenanga, Sumur Gumuling is different from other mosques. Guest will see a two-floor building with a circular shape form. The praying hall for man is on the first floor. And women pray in the second floor of the mosque. Walk along in the building, there are five stairs representing 5 pillars of Islam. This room is an echo room. So the conversation made in the room will be heard by other.
How to Reach- Tamansari is only a few blocks from Kraton and can be reached by walking about 15 minutes from there.
Address - Taman, Kraton, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Opening Hours-
At 08.00 A.M – 02.00 P.M (Saturday – Thursday)
At 08.00 A.M – 12.00 A.M (Friday)
Entrance Fee- IDR 15.000(USD1.10 or S$1.50)/person
The average price for the guide service is Rp. 50,000.
Camera fees-IDR 3000/15INR
Suggested Hours -1.5 Hour
003-SONOBUDOYO MUSEUM AND SHADOW PUPPET SHOW- Sonobudoyo Museum with a collection of precious artefacts and relics .Home to objects including ceramics from the Neolithic age, statues and bronze articles from the 8th century, and puppets, the museum presents a cultural display.
Sonobudoyo museum was opened in 1935 and is devoted to the study and appreciation of Javanese culture. The building itself reflects traditional Javanese architecture. As you enter the museum, in the front pavilion you will see two gamelan (traditional musical instruments) sets.
SHADOW PUPPET SHOW- Inside Sonobudoyo Museum also held shadow puppet show. The event is held daily, except on national holidays.
Pupet Show Performance-RP 20.000/person
Puppet Show :- Tuesday – Sunday 20:00 - 22:00
Museum Opening Hours
At 08.00 AM – 03.30 PM (Monday – Thursday)
At 08.00 AM – 02.00 PM (Friday)
At 08.00 AM – 03.30 PM (Saturday – Sunday)
(Monday closed)
Entrance Fee:-Museum-RP 5000/pp
Address: Ngupasan, Gondomanan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Sonobudoyo museum was opened in 1935 and is devoted to the study and appreciation of Javanese culture. The building itself reflects traditional Javanese architecture. As you enter the museum, in the front pavilion you will see two gamelan (traditional musical instruments) sets.
SHADOW PUPPET SHOW- Inside Sonobudoyo Museum also held shadow puppet show. The event is held daily, except on national holidays.
Pupet Show Performance-RP 20.000/person
Puppet Show :- Tuesday – Sunday 20:00 - 22:00
Museum Opening Hours
At 08.00 AM – 03.30 PM (Monday – Thursday)
At 08.00 AM – 02.00 PM (Friday)
At 08.00 AM – 03.30 PM (Saturday – Sunday)
(Monday closed)
Entrance Fee:-Museum-RP 5000/pp
Address: Ngupasan, Gondomanan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
004- BATIK MUSEUM YOGYAKARTA-This museum is one of the tourist attractions that present all the collection and knowledge about batik. Batik Museum Yogyakarta is the first batik museum in Yogyakarta built on the initiative of Hadi Nugroho, the owner of the museum. This private museum is located on Jalan Dr. Sutomo, Yogyakarta City. In 2000, the museum received an award from MURI for the largest Batik Sulaman measuring 90 x 400 cm2. Then in 2001, the museum was awarded again from MURI as the first batik museum in Indonesia.
Address: Bausasran, Danurejan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Opening Hours-
At 09.00 AM – 03.00 PM ( Monday – Saturday )(Sunday closed )
Entry Ticket Museum-IRP 20.000/person
Address: Bausasran, Danurejan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Opening Hours-
At 09.00 AM – 03.00 PM ( Monday – Saturday )(Sunday closed )
Entry Ticket Museum-IRP 20.000/person
- You can find a range of good quality batik at the Hamzah Batik Mirota Batik. Here, pieces of cloth are affordable and comes in many shapes, sizes and colours, for both male and female.
- : Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani No.9, Ngupasan, Gondomanan, Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55122, Indonesia
- Mirota Batik, found to the south end of Malioboro Street.
005- JALAN MALIOBORO- Malioboro Street is the commercial heart of “Jogja”, where Indonesian tourists and foreigners alike come to shop. Malioboro situated in the downtown which an icon and also the busiest business district in the area. The street is alive 24 hours a day and extends for 1 km from North to South with historical Dutch colonial-era architecture, new modern building architecture mixed in with the Chinese and contemporary commercial districts. Walking along Malioboro street is just like entering into a big craft market where crafts sellers sell handicraft to the visitors.
In the colonial era, Malioboro become the centre of the Dutch government as strategy to maintain their domination by building Vredeburg Fort (1790) at the south end of Malioboro Street near to the existing traditional market, followed by the Dutch Club (1822), the Dutch Governor’s Residence (1830), Java Bank and the Post Office.
Malioboro street also an important role in the independence era (post-1945), as the Indonesian people fought to defend their independence in battles that took place north-south along the street.
At the southern end of Jalan Malioboro, the road gets lively with performances of street artists and bands.
Mirota Batik, found to the south end of Malioboro Street, is an institution displaying any kind of trinket from Buddhist statues to fairly priced batik clothes. Beringharjo market becomes part of Malioboro that is worth to visit.
In the colonial era, Malioboro become the centre of the Dutch government as strategy to maintain their domination by building Vredeburg Fort (1790) at the south end of Malioboro Street near to the existing traditional market, followed by the Dutch Club (1822), the Dutch Governor’s Residence (1830), Java Bank and the Post Office.
Malioboro street also an important role in the independence era (post-1945), as the Indonesian people fought to defend their independence in battles that took place north-south along the street.
At the southern end of Jalan Malioboro, the road gets lively with performances of street artists and bands.
Mirota Batik, found to the south end of Malioboro Street, is an institution displaying any kind of trinket from Buddhist statues to fairly priced batik clothes. Beringharjo market becomes part of Malioboro that is worth to visit.
i- Fort Vredeburg –It was a citadel erected in 1790 by the Dutch military. The newly-independent Indonesians later converted Vredeburg into a museum chronicling the country's independence movement. The fort was built as the center of government and defense of the Dutch resident at that time, surrounded by a trench (train) that some of its traces have been reconstructed and can be seen today. This square-shaped fort has a bastion on all four corners.
ii-Bank of Indonesia- This building has always been a bank, as it was first built as the eighth branch to the Dutch-established bank operating in Java. It is strategically located near the presidential palace and Yogyakarta’s kilometre zero. Today, the building is the headquarters of Bank Indonesia, the country’s central bank.
iii- The Gedung Agung Mansion near Fort Vredeburg - It serves as an official Presidential residence. Built in 1824 as the official home of the Dutch Resident in the East Indies, the palace was turned over to then-President of Indonesia Sukarno in 1946. The current administration now uses Gedung Agung for official ceremonies.
iv-Post Office Building- Kantor Pos Besar Yogyakarta Post Office in the past time used as building the office of Post and it was established on 1912. Now, this building is used as a post office.
v-Bank National Indonesia- Yogyakarta BNI office building was established on 1922 and used as Insurance office building of Netherlandsch-Indisch Levensverzekering en Lijfrente Maattschappij or Nill Maattschappij for short. During the Japanese occupation it was used as the Japan Radio office ‘Hoso Kyoku’ under Dai Nippon soldier. In addition the Nippon army also used this building as the center of the Japanese occupation.
06-LIGHT UP CARS/BIKES-The bikes were designed as attractive as possible with lights colourful and set of audio, surround the Alun-Alun Selatan (South Square) of Sultan Palace. It’s used by the owner of Blinking cycle to attract the attention of foreign tourists and domestic. These cycles also have wireless music blasting from speakers throughout the car. Blinking cycle operate every day from 18.00 until 04.00.
Location:-Alun – Alun Selatan, Yogyakarta
Open Hours:-6.00 P.M – 4.00 A.M (Every night)
Rental Rate:-Rp30,000 – Rp45,000/150-225INR
Location:-Alun – Alun Selatan, Yogyakarta
Open Hours:-6.00 P.M – 4.00 A.M (Every night)
Rental Rate:-Rp30,000 – Rp45,000/150-225INR
07-WALK IN BETWEEN THE BANYAN TREES-As the name suggests, the site is made up of two large trees, and legend has it that if you are able to walk between them with your eyes closed then your wish for the future will come true. This may sound easy, although it’s amazing how many people don’t manage to walk in a straight line. People usually rent a blindfold from a local seller which ensures that you can’t cheat, and you can try as many times as you like.
They are located in the South Town Square (Alun - Alun Selatan), Yogyakarta City.
They are located in the South Town Square (Alun - Alun Selatan), Yogyakarta City.
BOROBUDUR TEMPLE
GENERAL-It is the world's largest Buddhist temple and ranks with Bagan in Myanmar and Angkor Wat in Cambodia as one of the great archaeological sites of Southeast Asia. The name comes from the Sanskrit words Vihara Buddha or Buddhist monastery on the hill. The monument is a shrine to the Lord Buddha and a place for Buddhist pilgrimage. Approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) northwest of Yogyakarta. The monument is the single most visited tourist attraction in Indonesia. Borobudur Temple has become a sacred place for Buddhists around the world and became the centre of the most important annual celebration of Buddhists namely Waisak/Wesak. Every year on the full moon of May (or June kabisat), Buddhists in Indonesia and in the world commemorate Wesak at Borobudur Temple. Wesak is commemorated as the day of birth, death and the moment when Siddharta Gautama gained the highest wisdom by becoming Shakyamuni Buddha. According to the belief, at the time of Wesak, the Buddha will appear visibly at the top of the mountain in the south. The temple has been designed in Gupta architecture reflects India's influence on the region. The architecture and stonework of this temple has no equal. The temple has remained strong even through ten centuries of neglect.
HISTORY- It is estimated that the Borobudur temple was built between AD 780 and 840AD,during the reign of Syailendra Dynasty (650AD to 1025AD) that were Buddists in central Java under the leadership of King Samarotthungga. The construction has been estimated took 75 years.
ABANDONMENT- Borobudur lay hidden for centuries under layers of volcanic ash and jungle growth. The facts behind its abandonment remain a mystery. It is not known when active use of the monument and Buddhist pilgrimage was ceased. Sometime between 928 and 1006, King Mpu Sindok moved the capital of the Medang Kingdom to the region of East Java after a series of volcanic eruptions. According to historical evidence, Borobudur Temple abandoned in the fifteenth century due to the increasingly powerful of Islamic empire in Java.
RE-DISCOVERY-It was buried under volcanic ash. When Java was under British administration from 1811 to 1816, they appointed Lieutenant Governor-General Thomas Stamford Raffles, who took great interest in the history of Java and heard the stories from local villagers about a mysterious and abandoned structure. Raffles immediately ordered H.C. Cornelius, a Dutch engineer, to investigate the location of the discovery of a hill that was filled of bushes and Cornelius began cleaning the Borobudur Temple. In 1835, the entire area of the temple has been dug up. This temple continued to be restored during the Dutch colonial period. In 1975, a complete restoration of Borobudur Temple began. Statues were taken out of private collections, stones were returned, and piece-by-piece Borobudur was cleaned, rebuilt, and reopened to the public. It is currently a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a stunning example of Indonesian architecture, but it has also reclaimed its role as a Buddhist pilgrimage site.
STRUCTURE-Borobudur is built as a single large stupa and, when viewed from above, takes the form of a giant tantric Buddhist mandala, simultaneously representing the Buddhist cosmology and the nature of mind. The design of Borobudur took the form of a step pyramid. Approximately made of 55,000 cubic metres (72,000 cu yd) of andesite stones were taken from neighbouring stone quarries to build the monument. The stone was cut to size, transported to the site and laid without mortar. The structure is like a set of massive interlocking Lego blocks held together without any mortar. The monument is equipped with a good drainage system to cater to the area's high storm water run-off. To prevent flooding, 100 spouts are installed at each corner, each with a unique carved gargoyle in the shape of a giant or makara.
The original foundation is a square, approximately 123 metres x 123meters (404 x 404 ft.) on each side. The temple consists of eight stacked platforms, one square base and lower five square and upper three circular, topped by a central dome.
i- The five square levels contain galleries of carved stone reliefs, as well as a chain of niches containing statues of Buddha. In total, there are 432 Buddha statues on these balustrade levels.
ii- The three circular terraces leading to a central dome or stupa represent the rising above the world, and these terraces are a great deal less ornate. The circular terraces contain 72 perforated stupas, an inverted bell shape, containing sculptures of Buddha, who face outward from the temple.
Temple is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. So, the central dome is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues on upper three circular level, each seated inside a perforated stupa. The central dome is 35 metres (115 ft.) above ground level.
Stairways at the centre of each of the four sides give access to the top, with a number of arched gates overlooked by 32 lion statues. The main entrance is on the eastern side,
Buddhist Philosophy-Ten levels illustrate Buddhist philosophy that is the ten levels of Bodhisattva that must be passed to achieve perfection into Buddha in nirvana. This perfection is symbolized by the main stupa at the very top level. The pilgrim journey begins at the base of the monument and follows a path around the monument, ascending to the top through three levels symbolic of Buddhist cosmology.
Reliefs- The bas-reliefs in Borobudur depicted many scenes of daily life in 8th-century ancient Java, from the courtly palace life, hermit in the forest, to those of commoners in the village. The first four terrace walls are showcases for bas-relief sculptures.
OPENING HOURS-Via Borobudur public gate -At 06.00 AM – 5.00 PM (Everyday)
ENTRANCE FEE-Borob udur Public Entrance. (Without Sunrise) - IDR 337,500 (USD25 or S$33.75) /person for adult.
A toy train shuttles around the park (free of charge for foreigners)
ENTRANCE FEE-Borobodur Sunrise Tour Price: IDR 450,000 (USD34 or S$45) /person for adult.
Tour Timing: 4.30am – 9.30am
COMBINED ENTRANCE FEES - Borobudur & Prambanan- IDR 540,000(USD40 or S$54) /person for adult.
Suggested Duration -3 Hours
HISTORY- It is estimated that the Borobudur temple was built between AD 780 and 840AD,during the reign of Syailendra Dynasty (650AD to 1025AD) that were Buddists in central Java under the leadership of King Samarotthungga. The construction has been estimated took 75 years.
ABANDONMENT- Borobudur lay hidden for centuries under layers of volcanic ash and jungle growth. The facts behind its abandonment remain a mystery. It is not known when active use of the monument and Buddhist pilgrimage was ceased. Sometime between 928 and 1006, King Mpu Sindok moved the capital of the Medang Kingdom to the region of East Java after a series of volcanic eruptions. According to historical evidence, Borobudur Temple abandoned in the fifteenth century due to the increasingly powerful of Islamic empire in Java.
RE-DISCOVERY-It was buried under volcanic ash. When Java was under British administration from 1811 to 1816, they appointed Lieutenant Governor-General Thomas Stamford Raffles, who took great interest in the history of Java and heard the stories from local villagers about a mysterious and abandoned structure. Raffles immediately ordered H.C. Cornelius, a Dutch engineer, to investigate the location of the discovery of a hill that was filled of bushes and Cornelius began cleaning the Borobudur Temple. In 1835, the entire area of the temple has been dug up. This temple continued to be restored during the Dutch colonial period. In 1975, a complete restoration of Borobudur Temple began. Statues were taken out of private collections, stones were returned, and piece-by-piece Borobudur was cleaned, rebuilt, and reopened to the public. It is currently a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a stunning example of Indonesian architecture, but it has also reclaimed its role as a Buddhist pilgrimage site.
STRUCTURE-Borobudur is built as a single large stupa and, when viewed from above, takes the form of a giant tantric Buddhist mandala, simultaneously representing the Buddhist cosmology and the nature of mind. The design of Borobudur took the form of a step pyramid. Approximately made of 55,000 cubic metres (72,000 cu yd) of andesite stones were taken from neighbouring stone quarries to build the monument. The stone was cut to size, transported to the site and laid without mortar. The structure is like a set of massive interlocking Lego blocks held together without any mortar. The monument is equipped with a good drainage system to cater to the area's high storm water run-off. To prevent flooding, 100 spouts are installed at each corner, each with a unique carved gargoyle in the shape of a giant or makara.
The original foundation is a square, approximately 123 metres x 123meters (404 x 404 ft.) on each side. The temple consists of eight stacked platforms, one square base and lower five square and upper three circular, topped by a central dome.
i- The five square levels contain galleries of carved stone reliefs, as well as a chain of niches containing statues of Buddha. In total, there are 432 Buddha statues on these balustrade levels.
ii- The three circular terraces leading to a central dome or stupa represent the rising above the world, and these terraces are a great deal less ornate. The circular terraces contain 72 perforated stupas, an inverted bell shape, containing sculptures of Buddha, who face outward from the temple.
Temple is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. So, the central dome is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues on upper three circular level, each seated inside a perforated stupa. The central dome is 35 metres (115 ft.) above ground level.
Stairways at the centre of each of the four sides give access to the top, with a number of arched gates overlooked by 32 lion statues. The main entrance is on the eastern side,
Buddhist Philosophy-Ten levels illustrate Buddhist philosophy that is the ten levels of Bodhisattva that must be passed to achieve perfection into Buddha in nirvana. This perfection is symbolized by the main stupa at the very top level. The pilgrim journey begins at the base of the monument and follows a path around the monument, ascending to the top through three levels symbolic of Buddhist cosmology.
Reliefs- The bas-reliefs in Borobudur depicted many scenes of daily life in 8th-century ancient Java, from the courtly palace life, hermit in the forest, to those of commoners in the village. The first four terrace walls are showcases for bas-relief sculptures.
OPENING HOURS-Via Borobudur public gate -At 06.00 AM – 5.00 PM (Everyday)
ENTRANCE FEE-Borob udur Public Entrance. (Without Sunrise) - IDR 337,500 (USD25 or S$33.75) /person for adult.
A toy train shuttles around the park (free of charge for foreigners)
ENTRANCE FEE-Borobodur Sunrise Tour Price: IDR 450,000 (USD34 or S$45) /person for adult.
Tour Timing: 4.30am – 9.30am
COMBINED ENTRANCE FEES - Borobudur & Prambanan- IDR 540,000(USD40 or S$54) /person for adult.
Suggested Duration -3 Hours
PRAMBA NAN TEMPLE
GENERAL– Prambanan is a magnificent spectacle and an icon of Indonesia’s cultural heritage. The grandeur, complexity, and integrated architectural concept of Prambanan makes this a truly amazing structure. Prambanan temple is a Hindu Temple of 9th century and dedicated to the Trimūrti, means the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma), the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Transformer (Shiva). As one of the grandest temples in Southeast Asia. The temple compound, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is the largest Hindu temple site in Indonesia and the second largest in Southeast Asia. Prambanan Temple is an extraordinarily beautiful building constructed in the tenth century during the reigns of two kings namely Rakai Pikatan and Rakai Balitung. Visiting this temple in the afternoon for sunset is a big fun and peacefulness. It is about 17kms (25mts) from the Yogyakarta city.
https://www.jogjacompasstours.com/prambanan-temple-guide-yogyakarta/
Location-Prambanan Temple or Loro Jonggrang Temple which is located on the border between two provinces namely Central Java and Yogyakarta special region. The location of Prambann Temple precisely approximately 17 km(one hour drive) east of Yogyakarta city.
History - Java land controlled by the Buddhist dynasty Syailendra or Sailendra dynasty. But their power faded after a few major defeats and slowly collapsed and the history of Prambanan Temple began at that time. Sanjaya dynasty that was Hindu slowly and surely began controlled the Java region and to compete with Borobudur temple which is the largest Buddhist temple located in Java ever built by dynasty Syailendra, then dynasty Sanjaya built a Hindu temple that is not less magnificent. Therefore the construction of Prambanan Temple was meant to mark the return of the Hindu Sanjaya Dynasty to power in Central Java after almost a century of Buddhist Sailendra Dynasty domination. The Prambanan Temple is 47 meter tall and slightly taller than Borobudur.
The construction of Prambanan Temple was first started around 850 AD by Rakai Pikatan of Sanjaya Dynasty's of Mataram Kingdom in Central Java and continuously perfected and expanded by King Lokapala and King Balitung Maha Sambu. This sacred building was built to glorify the god Shiva, and the original name of this building in Sanskrit is Siwagrha (Shiva-grha means: Shiva’s house ) or Siwalaya (Shiva-laya meaning: Shiva sphere or Nature of Shiva ).
The temple compound was expanded by successive Mataram kings, such as Daksa and Tulodong, with the addition of hundreds of perwara temples around the chief temple. Prambanan served as the royal temple of the Kingdom of Mataram, with most of the state's religious ceremonies and sacrifices being conducted there. At the height of the kingdom, scholars estimate that hundreds of Brahmins with their disciples lived within the outer wall of the temple compound.
Abandoment Of Prambanan Temple - The history of Prambann temple ended around 930s, the royal capital was moved to East Java by Mpu Sindok. It is believed that Mount Merapi eruption, which is located about 20 kilometres north of Prambanan Temple, was the cause for the royal centre moved to east Java and the other causes was rebellion and power struggle within the dynasty itself. After the displacement of the capital, Prambanan Temple began to be neglected and unkept, therefore, this temple began to break and collapse. This temple is also collapsed because of the great earthquake of the 16th century and finally Prambanan Temple turned into hundred of a small debris. Although it was no longer a religious centre and worship of Hindus, but local people were very respectful of the ruins of Prambanan Temple.
Discovery Of Prambanan Temple - In 1733, this temple was discovered by C.A.Lons a Dutch national. This temple attracted the world’s attention during the British occupation in Java.
Today, all of 8 main temples and 8 small shrines in the inner zone are reconstructed, but only 2 out of the original 224 pervara temples are renovated. The majority of them have deteriorated; what is left are only scattered stones.
Structure Of Prambanan Temple-
https://www.jogjacompasstours.com/prambanan-temple-guide-yogyakarta/
Location-Prambanan Temple or Loro Jonggrang Temple which is located on the border between two provinces namely Central Java and Yogyakarta special region. The location of Prambann Temple precisely approximately 17 km(one hour drive) east of Yogyakarta city.
History - Java land controlled by the Buddhist dynasty Syailendra or Sailendra dynasty. But their power faded after a few major defeats and slowly collapsed and the history of Prambanan Temple began at that time. Sanjaya dynasty that was Hindu slowly and surely began controlled the Java region and to compete with Borobudur temple which is the largest Buddhist temple located in Java ever built by dynasty Syailendra, then dynasty Sanjaya built a Hindu temple that is not less magnificent. Therefore the construction of Prambanan Temple was meant to mark the return of the Hindu Sanjaya Dynasty to power in Central Java after almost a century of Buddhist Sailendra Dynasty domination. The Prambanan Temple is 47 meter tall and slightly taller than Borobudur.
The construction of Prambanan Temple was first started around 850 AD by Rakai Pikatan of Sanjaya Dynasty's of Mataram Kingdom in Central Java and continuously perfected and expanded by King Lokapala and King Balitung Maha Sambu. This sacred building was built to glorify the god Shiva, and the original name of this building in Sanskrit is Siwagrha (Shiva-grha means: Shiva’s house ) or Siwalaya (Shiva-laya meaning: Shiva sphere or Nature of Shiva ).
The temple compound was expanded by successive Mataram kings, such as Daksa and Tulodong, with the addition of hundreds of perwara temples around the chief temple. Prambanan served as the royal temple of the Kingdom of Mataram, with most of the state's religious ceremonies and sacrifices being conducted there. At the height of the kingdom, scholars estimate that hundreds of Brahmins with their disciples lived within the outer wall of the temple compound.
Abandoment Of Prambanan Temple - The history of Prambann temple ended around 930s, the royal capital was moved to East Java by Mpu Sindok. It is believed that Mount Merapi eruption, which is located about 20 kilometres north of Prambanan Temple, was the cause for the royal centre moved to east Java and the other causes was rebellion and power struggle within the dynasty itself. After the displacement of the capital, Prambanan Temple began to be neglected and unkept, therefore, this temple began to break and collapse. This temple is also collapsed because of the great earthquake of the 16th century and finally Prambanan Temple turned into hundred of a small debris. Although it was no longer a religious centre and worship of Hindus, but local people were very respectful of the ruins of Prambanan Temple.
Discovery Of Prambanan Temple - In 1733, this temple was discovered by C.A.Lons a Dutch national. This temple attracted the world’s attention during the British occupation in Java.
Today, all of 8 main temples and 8 small shrines in the inner zone are reconstructed, but only 2 out of the original 224 pervara temples are renovated. The majority of them have deteriorated; what is left are only scattered stones.
Structure Of Prambanan Temple-
This temple compound covers 98 acres. There are three zones with a square plan, each of which is surrounded by four walls pierced by four large gates. Coming in through the main entrance, you walk through an area where the dozens of smaller temples would once have been. Most of these are in ruins – damaged by time, natural disasters, and looting. The Indonesian authorities made a decision to only rebuild structures that had at least 75 per cent of the original materials available.
i-The outer zone is a large open space that was once bounded by a large wall. The function of this space is disputed but was probably either a park/relaxation garden or the site of an ashram for temple priests and Brahmins.
ii-The middle zone consists of concentrically arranged, four rows of 224 identical shrines. Most of these are in ruins but a few have been fully restored. These shrines are called Candi Perwara (guardian temples). Total 224 numbers of temples from inner row to outer row are: 44, 52, 60, and 68.
iii-The inner zone contains eight main temples and likewise, eight small shrines, totalling 16. This is certainly the holiest of the three zones and is a square elevated platform surrounded by a wall with gates corresponding to each of the four cardinal points.
The inner zone or central compound is the holiest among the three zones. It is the square elevated platform surrounded by a square stone wall with stone gates on each four cardinal points. This holiest compound is of eight main shrines. The three main shrines, called Trimurti ("three forms").Trimurti, the three major Hindu gods of Brahma as the creator god, Vishnu as the nurturing deity, and Shiva as the god of destruction.
Shiva Temple-It is the main temple in the center of the plateform. There’s a staircase that takes you up to the central room with a statue of the deity. The Shiva shrine contains five chambers, four small chambers in every cardinal direction and one bigger main chamber in the central part (main room) of the temple.
The eastern gate of Shiva temple is flanked by two small shrines, dedicated to guardian gods, Mahakala and Nandhisvara. The Shiva temple is encircled with galleries adorned with bas-reliefs telling the story of Ramayana carved on the inner walls of the balustrades. To follow the story accurately, visitors must enter from the east side and began to perform pradakshina or circumambulating clockwise. The bas-reliefs of Ramayana continue to the Brahma temple galleries.
The east chamber connect the garbagriha (main room) this temple residing statue of Shiva as high as 3 meter which indicate that Shiva is preferred in this temple. The Shiva temple has a height of 47 meters (154ft.) tall and 34(112ft) meters wide, and located in the middle with smaller temples in the complex. The statue of Shiva stands on a lotus pad on a Yoni pedestal that bears the carving of Nāga serpents on the north side of the pedestal. Its peak is visible from far away and rises high above the ruins of the other temples.
The other three smaller chambers contain statues of his consort Durga (north chamber), the rishi Agastya (south chamber), and Ganesha (west chamber), his son. While the north chamber contains the statue of Durga Mahisasuramardini depicting Durga as the slayer of the Bull demon. The shrine of Durga is also called the temple of Rara Jonggrang (Javanese: slender virgin), after a Javanese legend of princess Rara Jonggrang.
Other Two Temple -The two smaller ones which sit on its right and left are dedicated to Brahma (south side)with a statue, 20meters tall, the creator, and Visnhu (north side) with a statue, 33meters tall, the sustainer.
3 Vahana Temples in front of the Three main Temples-They are dedicated to the vehicles (vahana) of the respective gods – the bull Nandi for Shiva, the sacred swan Hamsa for Brahma, and Vishnu's Garuda.
At Nandi Temple there are also other statues, the statue of Chandra the god of the moon and Surya the god of the sun. Chandra stands on his carriage pulled by 10 horses, the statue of Surya also stands on a carriage pulled by 7 horses.
In front of Brahma Temple, the chamber contains no statue, but it seems likely that there were a statue of the sacred swan.
In front of Vishnu temple, the chamber contains no statue, but it seems that there were a statue of Garuna.
Apit Temples- Apit in Javanese means "flank". It refers to the position of the two temples that flanked the inner courtyard on the north and south sides. The room inside the Apit temples is now empty. It is possible that the southern Apit temple was dedicated to Sarasvati, while the northern Apit temple was dedicated to Lakshmi.
8 Smaller Temples- There are also 8 smaller shrines; 4 Candi Kelir on four cardinal directions of the entrance, and 4 Candi Patok on four corners of the inner zone.
The bas-relief- The narrative bas-relief panels were carved along the inner balustrades wall on the gallery around the three main temples. The narrative panels on the balustrade read from left to right. The story starts from the east entrance where visitors turn left and move around the temple gallery in a clockwise direction.
The story of Ramayana starts on Shiva temple balustrade and continues to Brahma temple. The bas-relief of Ramayana illustrate how Sita, the wife of Rama, was abducted by Ravana. The monkey king Hanuman brings his army to help Rama and rescue Sita. The figures of Lokapalas, the celestial guardians of directions, can be found in Shiva temple.
On the balustrades in Vishnu temple, there is series of bas-relief panels depicting the stories of lord Krishna from Bhagavata Purana, one of Vishnu’s reincarnation in the Mahabharata epic.
Pervara Temples-The second yard's walled perimeter, which measures about 225 metres per side, total 900 meters, surrounds a terraced area that consists of four rows containing 44, 52, 60, and 68 pervara (224) temples. Respectively, each has a height of 14 metres and measures 6×6 metres at the base. The sixteen temples located at the corners of the rows face two directions; the remaining 208 structures open to only one of the four cardinal directions.
Sunset View Point - The beauty of Prambanan Temple in the afternoon will offer a view of sunset among the main temples.
Getting Around- Visitors to Prambanan wander around the temples on foot. This is the best way to enjoy the lush landscape and take in the detailed architecture and design of the temples up close. Compared to the temples in Angkor Wat, the temples of Prambanan are much easier to navigate and more tourist-friendly. The area surrounding Prambanan is developed, with a landscaped park and stores selling tourist souvenirs.
Prambaanan Ramayana Ballet & Tickets –The traditional Javanese dance is the centuries-old dance of the Javanese court. Since the 1960s, it has been performed every full moon night in the Prambanan temple. The performance involved 200 artisans; dancers and gamelan musicians of Ramayana Ballet in Prambanan Temple. In this show tells the story of Ramayanan which create by Walmiki taken from legendary story written in Sanskrit. The story is also a description and translation of Prambanan Temple relief.
i-The open-air theatre inside, performed on Tuesday, Thursday nights at 7:30pm to 9.30pm. This performance, set against the starry sky and the lit back drop.
ii-On rainy season (November to April) the performance moved to smaller indoor Trimurti Theatre.
The musical and traditional dance performance scheduled every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. The show will begin from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm. The outdoor Ramayana Ballet show subject to the weather. If it's raining, the show will be moved to the indoor stage.
Special Class- IDR 300.000 (in outdoor) IDR 275.000 (in Indoor)
Check the schedule of the month online. http://borobudurpark.com/en/event/781/
Get There- From Yogyakarta, you can rent a car to go to Klaten. From there, you can walk to the temple. If have been busy and are really tired of walking, you can always call for a Becak. With the cost of about Rp 10,000 the Becak driver will bring you right up to the entrance gate of the Temple, not far from the ticket box.
Address- Prambanan, Bokoharjo, Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia.
Opening Hours- At 06.00 AM – 05.00 PM (Prambanan public Entrance )
Entrance Fee- Prambanan Public Entrance -IDR 337.500 (USD25 or S$33.75) /person for adult.
A toy train shuttles around the park (free of charge for foreigners)
Combined - Borobudur & Prambanan- IDR 540,000(USD40 or S$54) /pp
Suggested Duration -3 Hours
i-The outer zone is a large open space that was once bounded by a large wall. The function of this space is disputed but was probably either a park/relaxation garden or the site of an ashram for temple priests and Brahmins.
ii-The middle zone consists of concentrically arranged, four rows of 224 identical shrines. Most of these are in ruins but a few have been fully restored. These shrines are called Candi Perwara (guardian temples). Total 224 numbers of temples from inner row to outer row are: 44, 52, 60, and 68.
iii-The inner zone contains eight main temples and likewise, eight small shrines, totalling 16. This is certainly the holiest of the three zones and is a square elevated platform surrounded by a wall with gates corresponding to each of the four cardinal points.
The inner zone or central compound is the holiest among the three zones. It is the square elevated platform surrounded by a square stone wall with stone gates on each four cardinal points. This holiest compound is of eight main shrines. The three main shrines, called Trimurti ("three forms").Trimurti, the three major Hindu gods of Brahma as the creator god, Vishnu as the nurturing deity, and Shiva as the god of destruction.
Shiva Temple-It is the main temple in the center of the plateform. There’s a staircase that takes you up to the central room with a statue of the deity. The Shiva shrine contains five chambers, four small chambers in every cardinal direction and one bigger main chamber in the central part (main room) of the temple.
The eastern gate of Shiva temple is flanked by two small shrines, dedicated to guardian gods, Mahakala and Nandhisvara. The Shiva temple is encircled with galleries adorned with bas-reliefs telling the story of Ramayana carved on the inner walls of the balustrades. To follow the story accurately, visitors must enter from the east side and began to perform pradakshina or circumambulating clockwise. The bas-reliefs of Ramayana continue to the Brahma temple galleries.
The east chamber connect the garbagriha (main room) this temple residing statue of Shiva as high as 3 meter which indicate that Shiva is preferred in this temple. The Shiva temple has a height of 47 meters (154ft.) tall and 34(112ft) meters wide, and located in the middle with smaller temples in the complex. The statue of Shiva stands on a lotus pad on a Yoni pedestal that bears the carving of Nāga serpents on the north side of the pedestal. Its peak is visible from far away and rises high above the ruins of the other temples.
The other three smaller chambers contain statues of his consort Durga (north chamber), the rishi Agastya (south chamber), and Ganesha (west chamber), his son. While the north chamber contains the statue of Durga Mahisasuramardini depicting Durga as the slayer of the Bull demon. The shrine of Durga is also called the temple of Rara Jonggrang (Javanese: slender virgin), after a Javanese legend of princess Rara Jonggrang.
Other Two Temple -The two smaller ones which sit on its right and left are dedicated to Brahma (south side)with a statue, 20meters tall, the creator, and Visnhu (north side) with a statue, 33meters tall, the sustainer.
3 Vahana Temples in front of the Three main Temples-They are dedicated to the vehicles (vahana) of the respective gods – the bull Nandi for Shiva, the sacred swan Hamsa for Brahma, and Vishnu's Garuda.
At Nandi Temple there are also other statues, the statue of Chandra the god of the moon and Surya the god of the sun. Chandra stands on his carriage pulled by 10 horses, the statue of Surya also stands on a carriage pulled by 7 horses.
In front of Brahma Temple, the chamber contains no statue, but it seems likely that there were a statue of the sacred swan.
In front of Vishnu temple, the chamber contains no statue, but it seems that there were a statue of Garuna.
Apit Temples- Apit in Javanese means "flank". It refers to the position of the two temples that flanked the inner courtyard on the north and south sides. The room inside the Apit temples is now empty. It is possible that the southern Apit temple was dedicated to Sarasvati, while the northern Apit temple was dedicated to Lakshmi.
8 Smaller Temples- There are also 8 smaller shrines; 4 Candi Kelir on four cardinal directions of the entrance, and 4 Candi Patok on four corners of the inner zone.
The bas-relief- The narrative bas-relief panels were carved along the inner balustrades wall on the gallery around the three main temples. The narrative panels on the balustrade read from left to right. The story starts from the east entrance where visitors turn left and move around the temple gallery in a clockwise direction.
The story of Ramayana starts on Shiva temple balustrade and continues to Brahma temple. The bas-relief of Ramayana illustrate how Sita, the wife of Rama, was abducted by Ravana. The monkey king Hanuman brings his army to help Rama and rescue Sita. The figures of Lokapalas, the celestial guardians of directions, can be found in Shiva temple.
On the balustrades in Vishnu temple, there is series of bas-relief panels depicting the stories of lord Krishna from Bhagavata Purana, one of Vishnu’s reincarnation in the Mahabharata epic.
Pervara Temples-The second yard's walled perimeter, which measures about 225 metres per side, total 900 meters, surrounds a terraced area that consists of four rows containing 44, 52, 60, and 68 pervara (224) temples. Respectively, each has a height of 14 metres and measures 6×6 metres at the base. The sixteen temples located at the corners of the rows face two directions; the remaining 208 structures open to only one of the four cardinal directions.
Sunset View Point - The beauty of Prambanan Temple in the afternoon will offer a view of sunset among the main temples.
Getting Around- Visitors to Prambanan wander around the temples on foot. This is the best way to enjoy the lush landscape and take in the detailed architecture and design of the temples up close. Compared to the temples in Angkor Wat, the temples of Prambanan are much easier to navigate and more tourist-friendly. The area surrounding Prambanan is developed, with a landscaped park and stores selling tourist souvenirs.
Prambaanan Ramayana Ballet & Tickets –The traditional Javanese dance is the centuries-old dance of the Javanese court. Since the 1960s, it has been performed every full moon night in the Prambanan temple. The performance involved 200 artisans; dancers and gamelan musicians of Ramayana Ballet in Prambanan Temple. In this show tells the story of Ramayanan which create by Walmiki taken from legendary story written in Sanskrit. The story is also a description and translation of Prambanan Temple relief.
i-The open-air theatre inside, performed on Tuesday, Thursday nights at 7:30pm to 9.30pm. This performance, set against the starry sky and the lit back drop.
ii-On rainy season (November to April) the performance moved to smaller indoor Trimurti Theatre.
The musical and traditional dance performance scheduled every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. The show will begin from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm. The outdoor Ramayana Ballet show subject to the weather. If it's raining, the show will be moved to the indoor stage.
Special Class- IDR 300.000 (in outdoor) IDR 275.000 (in Indoor)
Check the schedule of the month online. http://borobudurpark.com/en/event/781/
Get There- From Yogyakarta, you can rent a car to go to Klaten. From there, you can walk to the temple. If have been busy and are really tired of walking, you can always call for a Becak. With the cost of about Rp 10,000 the Becak driver will bring you right up to the entrance gate of the Temple, not far from the ticket box.
Address- Prambanan, Bokoharjo, Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia.
Opening Hours- At 06.00 AM – 05.00 PM (Prambanan public Entrance )
Entrance Fee- Prambanan Public Entrance -IDR 337.500 (USD25 or S$33.75) /person for adult.
A toy train shuttles around the park (free of charge for foreigners)
Combined - Borobudur & Prambanan- IDR 540,000(USD40 or S$54) /pp
Suggested Duration -3 Hours
MERAPI VOLCANO
GENERAL-Merapi Volcano is one of the world's most active and dangerous volcanoes in Indonesia. It is one of some 500 volcanoes in Indonesia, from which at least 129 are active in the volcanic arc spread along the Asia-Pacific islands called the Ring of Fire. It contains an active lava dome, which regularly produces pyroclastic flows. Merapi is located about 30 km north of Yogyakarta. It takes almost two hours to go from Yogyakarta to Merapi (New Selo Basecamp). It is 2,968 m (9,738 ft.) tall and has steep slopes. The top of the volcano sometimes has a normal crater, but usually a broad mound of pasty lava (called a dome) fills the crater. The dome plugs up the volcano, making it difficult for other lava and ash to escape. The last eruption was so far 03March 2020. Mount Merapi's eruption lasted more than seven minutes and was heard in communities more than 30 kilometers away and sending a column of smoke and ash as high as 6,000 meters (19,680 feet) into the air. A massive plume of volcanic ash forced authorities to shut an international airport on the island of Java.
Despite its frequent eruptions, Mt. Merapi is very central to the lives of the Javanese people and kings. For through its eruptions Merapi spews lava, ash and minerals to the surrounding areas. These provide nutrients to the soil, making this one of the most fertile areas in the world, and consequently the most densely populated.
In the early 11th Century, the mighty empire of Mataram mysteriously disappeared, and power suddenly shifted to East Java. Scientists surmise that a violent eruption of Merapi in 1006 AD was the cause to ruin the empire. This massive eruption also buried the nearby Borobudur temple in ash.
Local people respect the awesome power of this volcano. To keep the volcano quiet and to appease the spirits of the mountain, the Javanese regularly bring offerings. Annually, on the anniversary of the Sultan's coronation, offerings (labuhan) are brought from the Keraton of Yogya to Mt. Merapi, together with similar offerings carried to the Indian Ocean to the south, in order to bring welfare to the inhabitants of Java.
From the observation post located on Plawangan hill that can be reached through the forest resort of Kaliurang, you will see the incredible sights of molten rocks oozing over the rim, sometimes accompanied with hot lava pouring out regularly and leaving a long trail of smoke.
Merapi Museum- This Museum at Kaliurang, on the slopes of the volcano, is located some 25 km. North of Yogyakarta, and is dedicated to scientific studies of volcanoes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. Occupying a land area of 3.4 hectares, the 4,470 square meters building consists of two floors. The first floor contains rooms with themes, such as: Volcano World, The Merapi Volcano Trail, Man and the Mountain of Fire, Earthquake and Tsunami, Disaster Movement of Soil, Diorama and Extra-terrestrial Volcanos. The second floor is used for the screening of images and films on Mount Merapi.
Kaliurang Observation Tower-The best vantage point is at Kaliurang's Observation Tower, located only 7 kilometres away from the crater, ensuring a relatively safe distance. There is an extensive garden surrounding the 2-storey tower.
Merapi Volcano Tour at Kaliadem –The jeep rental starts from Merapi. During the two hour jeep tour you’ll drive around on the slopes of Mount Merapi and visit villages destroyed by the 2010 volcanic eruption. It’s an amazing landscape. The views are beautiful. It’s also interesting to see the impacts of the last volcanic eruption (Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia).
You will find many Jeep communities at Kaliadem who can offer you an off-road adventure of the devastated area covered by ash and lava in the last eruption. The tour will always be led by professional drivers who double as guides. The rushing feel of adrenaline will keep in as your Jeep zig-zags over the trail. The tour usually includes visits to important landmarks such as the Mini Museum "Sisa Hartaku", that serves to inform about the impact made on the people living in the area during Merapi's the latest eruption in 2010. There is also an underground bunker that was the last refuge for two volunteers, but who sadly died by the extreme heat of the lava. There is also the Alien Stone, a unique rock that resembles a human face. Be sure to pack a sweater against the cool mountain air.
Ticket:-
Merapi museum entrance fee:-Rp5.000
Merapi Film Documentary at Merapi museum:-Rp5.000
Jeep Lava Tour Merapi (MGM Jeep operator):
Package 1 (Mini Short): Rp300.000 (USD22 or S$30) Duration: about 90 minutes
Route: Start at Museum Merapi – Mass Tomb – Petung village – ruined village – Alien stone – Kali kuning (Yellow river).
https://www.yogya-backpacker.com/jeep-lava-tour-merapi-merapi-volcano-museum/
Climbing Merapi-Most people climb Merapi in the evening. Normally around 10-11pm at night. They do it so that they can watch the sunrise from the peak of Merapi. Of course it is possible to climb Merapi during the day, but most people don’t do this as it’s super hot. An alternative to climbing during the day is to hike to the top of the Merapi in the evening. This is a good option to do if you want to camp at the top of Merapi.
When you arrive at New Selo the hike really starts. The summit is around 4 km from New Selo . In terms of altitude the trek is from 2200 m to 2900 m above the sea level. It’s a four kilometres at an elevation of 700 meters.
The Peak-There are two peaks to Merapi. The first peak is before the actual crater summit of the volcano. It’s a large bowel that is relatively flat and stretches out for a square kilometre or more. This is where people will normally camp if they are hiking to the top of Merapi. People call it Pasar Bubrah. The second peak is the crater peak. This is the really tough bit, which people start to climb just as the sun rises. It’s a 200 meter elevation up a shale slope of loose stones.
SIGHTSEEING TOURS AT YOGAKARTA-
001-Borobudur Morning – Prambanan Sunset Tour-
By-https://www.jogjacompasstours.com/borobudur-morning-prambanan-sunset-tour/ Tour Itinerary:
05:00 – 06:00 : Pick-up at your hotel in Yogyakarta or another meeting point around the City
06:00 – 07:30 : Arrive in Borobudur, after get the entrance ticket
07:30 – 09:30 : Enjoy Beautiful morning at Borobudur temple
09:30 – 10:30 : Visit Pawon and Mendut temple. Enjoy Merapi adventure jeep tour at Kali adem
10:30 – 12:00 : Driving to Merapi for jeep lava tour
12:00 – 13:30 : Explore Merapi by 4×4 jeep
13:30 – 15:00 : Drive to Prambanan Temple and having lunch at local restaurant nearby the temple
15:00 – 16:30 : Enjoy Prambanan Temple
16:30 – 17:00 : Arrive in hotel at Yogyakarta ( Free program )
Service Included-
002- Yogyakarta Private Car Charter- Duration of rent - 10 Hrs Duration
It is about SGD 80.00 per day with driver
https://www.klook.com/activity/7882-private-car-charter-yogyakarta/?krt=r20&krid=f9d41471-7d55-4ebd-7c16-442d471dcca3
003-Borobudur Sunrise, Merapi Kaliadem (Jeep Course) & Prambanan Temple Tour-
https://www.klook.com
DAY OUT SIGHT SEEING AT YOGAKARTA-
Despite its frequent eruptions, Mt. Merapi is very central to the lives of the Javanese people and kings. For through its eruptions Merapi spews lava, ash and minerals to the surrounding areas. These provide nutrients to the soil, making this one of the most fertile areas in the world, and consequently the most densely populated.
In the early 11th Century, the mighty empire of Mataram mysteriously disappeared, and power suddenly shifted to East Java. Scientists surmise that a violent eruption of Merapi in 1006 AD was the cause to ruin the empire. This massive eruption also buried the nearby Borobudur temple in ash.
Local people respect the awesome power of this volcano. To keep the volcano quiet and to appease the spirits of the mountain, the Javanese regularly bring offerings. Annually, on the anniversary of the Sultan's coronation, offerings (labuhan) are brought from the Keraton of Yogya to Mt. Merapi, together with similar offerings carried to the Indian Ocean to the south, in order to bring welfare to the inhabitants of Java.
From the observation post located on Plawangan hill that can be reached through the forest resort of Kaliurang, you will see the incredible sights of molten rocks oozing over the rim, sometimes accompanied with hot lava pouring out regularly and leaving a long trail of smoke.
Merapi Museum- This Museum at Kaliurang, on the slopes of the volcano, is located some 25 km. North of Yogyakarta, and is dedicated to scientific studies of volcanoes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. Occupying a land area of 3.4 hectares, the 4,470 square meters building consists of two floors. The first floor contains rooms with themes, such as: Volcano World, The Merapi Volcano Trail, Man and the Mountain of Fire, Earthquake and Tsunami, Disaster Movement of Soil, Diorama and Extra-terrestrial Volcanos. The second floor is used for the screening of images and films on Mount Merapi.
Kaliurang Observation Tower-The best vantage point is at Kaliurang's Observation Tower, located only 7 kilometres away from the crater, ensuring a relatively safe distance. There is an extensive garden surrounding the 2-storey tower.
Merapi Volcano Tour at Kaliadem –The jeep rental starts from Merapi. During the two hour jeep tour you’ll drive around on the slopes of Mount Merapi and visit villages destroyed by the 2010 volcanic eruption. It’s an amazing landscape. The views are beautiful. It’s also interesting to see the impacts of the last volcanic eruption (Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia).
You will find many Jeep communities at Kaliadem who can offer you an off-road adventure of the devastated area covered by ash and lava in the last eruption. The tour will always be led by professional drivers who double as guides. The rushing feel of adrenaline will keep in as your Jeep zig-zags over the trail. The tour usually includes visits to important landmarks such as the Mini Museum "Sisa Hartaku", that serves to inform about the impact made on the people living in the area during Merapi's the latest eruption in 2010. There is also an underground bunker that was the last refuge for two volunteers, but who sadly died by the extreme heat of the lava. There is also the Alien Stone, a unique rock that resembles a human face. Be sure to pack a sweater against the cool mountain air.
Ticket:-
Merapi museum entrance fee:-Rp5.000
Merapi Film Documentary at Merapi museum:-Rp5.000
Jeep Lava Tour Merapi (MGM Jeep operator):
Package 1 (Mini Short): Rp300.000 (USD22 or S$30) Duration: about 90 minutes
Route: Start at Museum Merapi – Mass Tomb – Petung village – ruined village – Alien stone – Kali kuning (Yellow river).
https://www.yogya-backpacker.com/jeep-lava-tour-merapi-merapi-volcano-museum/
Climbing Merapi-Most people climb Merapi in the evening. Normally around 10-11pm at night. They do it so that they can watch the sunrise from the peak of Merapi. Of course it is possible to climb Merapi during the day, but most people don’t do this as it’s super hot. An alternative to climbing during the day is to hike to the top of the Merapi in the evening. This is a good option to do if you want to camp at the top of Merapi.
When you arrive at New Selo the hike really starts. The summit is around 4 km from New Selo . In terms of altitude the trek is from 2200 m to 2900 m above the sea level. It’s a four kilometres at an elevation of 700 meters.
The Peak-There are two peaks to Merapi. The first peak is before the actual crater summit of the volcano. It’s a large bowel that is relatively flat and stretches out for a square kilometre or more. This is where people will normally camp if they are hiking to the top of Merapi. People call it Pasar Bubrah. The second peak is the crater peak. This is the really tough bit, which people start to climb just as the sun rises. It’s a 200 meter elevation up a shale slope of loose stones.
SIGHTSEEING TOURS AT YOGAKARTA-
001-Borobudur Morning – Prambanan Sunset Tour-
By-https://www.jogjacompasstours.com/borobudur-morning-prambanan-sunset-tour/ Tour Itinerary:
05:00 – 06:00 : Pick-up at your hotel in Yogyakarta or another meeting point around the City
06:00 – 07:30 : Arrive in Borobudur, after get the entrance ticket
07:30 – 09:30 : Enjoy Beautiful morning at Borobudur temple
09:30 – 10:30 : Visit Pawon and Mendut temple. Enjoy Merapi adventure jeep tour at Kali adem
10:30 – 12:00 : Driving to Merapi for jeep lava tour
12:00 – 13:30 : Explore Merapi by 4×4 jeep
13:30 – 15:00 : Drive to Prambanan Temple and having lunch at local restaurant nearby the temple
15:00 – 16:30 : Enjoy Prambanan Temple
16:30 – 17:00 : Arrive in hotel at Yogyakarta ( Free program )
Service Included-
- Air-conditioned transportation with Fuel.
- English Speaking Driver.
- Parking fees..
- Borobudur and Prambanan Entrance fees.
- Merapi Jeep Lava Tour Ticket.
- Pawon and Mendut Temple Entrance fee.
- Snack.
- One bottle of 1500 ml mineral water each.
002- Yogyakarta Private Car Charter- Duration of rent - 10 Hrs Duration
It is about SGD 80.00 per day with driver
https://www.klook.com/activity/7882-private-car-charter-yogyakarta/?krt=r20&krid=f9d41471-7d55-4ebd-7c16-442d471dcca3
- Plan your own 10-hour itinerary and let your driver find the easiest routes to get to where you want to be
- A Yogyakarta car rental with driver gives you time to explore major attractions like Borobudur and Prambanan Temple.
003-Borobudur Sunrise, Merapi Kaliadem (Jeep Course) & Prambanan Temple Tour-
https://www.klook.com
- Go on a full day tour to see Yogyakarta's finest sightseeing destinations with all admission fees included
- Arrive at the majestic Borobudur Temple just in time to catch a beautiful sunrise and take amazing photos
- Witness the beauty of Mount Merapi as you explore the foothill of this active strato volcano by jeep (transfer to Merapi Kaliadem and, once there, change vehicles for a thrilling Merapi jeep tour.)
- Visit Prambanan Temple, the largest Hindu temple compound in Indonesia and a UNESCO Heritage Site
- Enjoy convenient hotel pick up and drop off that will safely take you to your destination and back
DAY OUT SIGHT SEEING AT YOGAKARTA-
001-TIMANG BEACH GONDOLA RIDE-
Timang Beach-Timang Beach is one of the beautiful beach in Gunung ki dul Yogyakarta. But the road to the beach is very challenging because it is very steep and rocky. Timang Beach has a very charming view with white sand that lies along the coast. Pandanus plant lined up around the beach adds the beautiful panoramic of Timang Beach. Timang beach harbours steep cliffs as well as deep blue water with harsh waves. What makes Timang Beach popular among other beaches is ironically not because of its nature. But rather, it is because the local residents inhabiting the villages nearby. The Beach is actually divided into two different areas, in the first part of the east which is a clean white sand beach similar to other white beaches sand around the region. While on the second part which is on the western side of the rock hills are quite steep that directly adjacent to the sea. On this rocky coast the scenery will be very beautiful because there is a large stone standing firmly on the beach. The big rock or island is known as Batu Panjang or Pulau Panjang and Pulau Timang.
The Gondola Ride-The Gondola, originally used by lobster fishermen, has become one of the highlights of things to do in Yogyakarta. The lobster collectors to take them from the coral hills at Timang Beach to the neighbouring Watu Panjang Island, which is also home to thousands of lobsters. It takes a strong mental if you want to try to cross over there, because along the distance you will slide yourself up over the deep ocean with big waves. The Gondola will also swing a little when the sea wind hits. The journey for 100 meters ride is truly for those seeking an adrenaline rush. The cable car on Timang Beach is not a modern one, but a traditional cable car made with simple materials. It’s built from wood, blue ropes, wood washed up on the beach and metal pulleys. The people who were managing the Gondola looked organized.They worked in teams on the pulleys sending people over to the island. The people running the pulleys had walkie-talkies and everything just seemed well managed.The ropes holding the gondola is now 9 lines, but originally they put only 3 lines.
The suspension bridge spans around 120 meters. It is newly made, only built shortly after the gondola became popular. Like the gondola, it connects the beach and the little island of Timang. It provides an alternative for visitors to reach the island, but with no less amount of challenge. Anticipate the splashing waves despite it is 12 meters high above the sea level, and prepare to get wet. It is another test for bravery.
Timang Beach is a 3-hour drive (70 km from central Yogyakarta) from Yogyakarta in the region of Gunung Kidul. It’s one of the Java Island’s southern beaches, borders to the Indian Ocean. To get to the beach you’ll need to arrange a car rental for the journey. Most of the journey is along Black Top roads and is an easy ride. When you get close to the beach you need to turn off the main road onto the final path to Timang Beach. After 200 meters driving down the road you will pass by a stop area. There was a parking area close by where one has to park the car and exchange to motorbike taxis. The motorbike taxis take you the final 3km along the road to the beach. The cost for the motorbike taxi is Rp 50,000 per person. A painted sign points to a small path that loops around a hill to the Gondola. It was a short walk along bumpy stones to the Gondola.
Timang Beach Entrance Fee-
Entrance Fee For Visitor Free
Motorcycle Parking Fee Rp 5.000
Car Parking Rp 10.000
Gondola Rp 200.000
Suspension Bridge Rp 100.000
Jeep Rp 350.000
Address : Pedukuhan Danggolo, Purwodadi, Tepus, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
LOCATION:
Village (Desa): Danggolo Purwodadi
Sub-district (Kecamatan): Tepus
Regency (Kabupaten): Gunung Kidul
Province (Provinsi): Yogyakarta
Timang Beach-Timang Beach is one of the beautiful beach in Gunung ki dul Yogyakarta. But the road to the beach is very challenging because it is very steep and rocky. Timang Beach has a very charming view with white sand that lies along the coast. Pandanus plant lined up around the beach adds the beautiful panoramic of Timang Beach. Timang beach harbours steep cliffs as well as deep blue water with harsh waves. What makes Timang Beach popular among other beaches is ironically not because of its nature. But rather, it is because the local residents inhabiting the villages nearby. The Beach is actually divided into two different areas, in the first part of the east which is a clean white sand beach similar to other white beaches sand around the region. While on the second part which is on the western side of the rock hills are quite steep that directly adjacent to the sea. On this rocky coast the scenery will be very beautiful because there is a large stone standing firmly on the beach. The big rock or island is known as Batu Panjang or Pulau Panjang and Pulau Timang.
The Gondola Ride-The Gondola, originally used by lobster fishermen, has become one of the highlights of things to do in Yogyakarta. The lobster collectors to take them from the coral hills at Timang Beach to the neighbouring Watu Panjang Island, which is also home to thousands of lobsters. It takes a strong mental if you want to try to cross over there, because along the distance you will slide yourself up over the deep ocean with big waves. The Gondola will also swing a little when the sea wind hits. The journey for 100 meters ride is truly for those seeking an adrenaline rush. The cable car on Timang Beach is not a modern one, but a traditional cable car made with simple materials. It’s built from wood, blue ropes, wood washed up on the beach and metal pulleys. The people who were managing the Gondola looked organized.They worked in teams on the pulleys sending people over to the island. The people running the pulleys had walkie-talkies and everything just seemed well managed.The ropes holding the gondola is now 9 lines, but originally they put only 3 lines.
The suspension bridge spans around 120 meters. It is newly made, only built shortly after the gondola became popular. Like the gondola, it connects the beach and the little island of Timang. It provides an alternative for visitors to reach the island, but with no less amount of challenge. Anticipate the splashing waves despite it is 12 meters high above the sea level, and prepare to get wet. It is another test for bravery.
Timang Beach is a 3-hour drive (70 km from central Yogyakarta) from Yogyakarta in the region of Gunung Kidul. It’s one of the Java Island’s southern beaches, borders to the Indian Ocean. To get to the beach you’ll need to arrange a car rental for the journey. Most of the journey is along Black Top roads and is an easy ride. When you get close to the beach you need to turn off the main road onto the final path to Timang Beach. After 200 meters driving down the road you will pass by a stop area. There was a parking area close by where one has to park the car and exchange to motorbike taxis. The motorbike taxis take you the final 3km along the road to the beach. The cost for the motorbike taxi is Rp 50,000 per person. A painted sign points to a small path that loops around a hill to the Gondola. It was a short walk along bumpy stones to the Gondola.
Timang Beach Entrance Fee-
Entrance Fee For Visitor Free
Motorcycle Parking Fee Rp 5.000
Car Parking Rp 10.000
Gondola Rp 200.000
Suspension Bridge Rp 100.000
Jeep Rp 350.000
Address : Pedukuhan Danggolo, Purwodadi, Tepus, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
LOCATION:
Village (Desa): Danggolo Purwodadi
Sub-district (Kecamatan): Tepus
Regency (Kabupaten): Gunung Kidul
Province (Provinsi): Yogyakarta
002-JOMBLANG CAVE- A sinkhole-like cave famous for having beams of light shining through the cave opening from a hole on the top, making for great photo opportunities. You need to rappel down the cave to reach the base; there are no stairs. The chance to head into the cave as only less than 50 were allowed in per day. Arrive before 10am if you want to secure a chance to head down into Jomplang Cave. Known for the light leaks at exactly 12 noon through the little opening at the top of the cave, to produce one of those scenes you only thought existed in movies. You’ll need at least 2 hours to get here from the centre of Yogyakarta.
Cave Exploration Tour: IDR 450,000 (USD33.75 or S$45)
Address: Semanu, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Cave Exploration Tour: IDR 450,000 (USD33.75 or S$45)
Address: Semanu, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
003-CAVE TUBING AT GOA PINDUL - Adventure on an inflatable tube through a river that runs through the Goa Pindul caves. You will enjoy the trips by lay inside a set of tubes and following the drift of the underground river into the Pindul cave. Pindul Cave is a cave formed by karst with underground river located concerning 7 kilometre south of the city center Wonosari, Gunung Kidul. Pindul is a cave that becomes part of the team of seven caves with underground river streaming within. Goa Pindul is known to be the fourth largest in the world. You’ll flow through an underground, you marvel at the moonmilk, stalagmite and sleeping bats hanging above. There are also dedicated swimming areas. The length of this underground river in total is 300 meters, 5-6 meters wide, and 4-7 meters deep. The duration of this cave is about 20-40 minutes. The flow of the water is quite still, so you don’t need any special skills to come in this cave. The most effective time to do cave tubes remains in the morning at regarding 9 or 10am given that the water will not be too cold. In addition, if the climate is clear, at that time we may see the light bulb from heaven which is actually the sunshine from above that undergoes the large gap on the top of the cave. And it fits for all ages. Cave Pindul has 3 zones : Light zone, Dim zone, Dark zone.
Inside of the cave there is a lot of stalactite that merges with stalagmites so that they look like pillars inside the cave with a size of 5 span of an adults hand .There is a spot in the cave which is the Light zone, where the light comes in from a hole.
Before reaches base camp, you can see a beautiful village that different than another village in Gunung Kidul. Actually, you can see many trees on the way to go there. As you may see, it is a teak tree. It is like a small forest around your trip. This trip makes unforgettable moment. You never see this tree on Yogyakarta. You have to see this beautiful forest. It is unusual trip because it is only found in this journey. You may get a fresh sensation. From the camp base, you will be brought to the Goa Pindul’s entry point using a pick up truck. Hold on tight to something as it is going to be a bumpy ride.
You enjoy the trips by lay inside a set of tubes and following the drift of the underground river. Cave tubing is perfect for those who love adventure travelling.
https://goapinduladventuretime.com/
Goa Pindul Tourism area at a price of Rp 10,000 /
The ticket fee is 50,000 IDR for local
IDR 90,000 for international visitor
Opening Hours-Monday to Sunday: 7AM - 5PM
Distance:-About 41 km or 1 hour and 15 minutes east of downtown Yogyakarta or about 7 km from Wonosari city.
Address: Desa Gelaran 1, Kel. Bejiharjo, Kec. Karangmojo, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55891, Indonesia
What to bring?
Ticket-
Inside of the cave there is a lot of stalactite that merges with stalagmites so that they look like pillars inside the cave with a size of 5 span of an adults hand .There is a spot in the cave which is the Light zone, where the light comes in from a hole.
Before reaches base camp, you can see a beautiful village that different than another village in Gunung Kidul. Actually, you can see many trees on the way to go there. As you may see, it is a teak tree. It is like a small forest around your trip. This trip makes unforgettable moment. You never see this tree on Yogyakarta. You have to see this beautiful forest. It is unusual trip because it is only found in this journey. You may get a fresh sensation. From the camp base, you will be brought to the Goa Pindul’s entry point using a pick up truck. Hold on tight to something as it is going to be a bumpy ride.
You enjoy the trips by lay inside a set of tubes and following the drift of the underground river. Cave tubing is perfect for those who love adventure travelling.
https://goapinduladventuretime.com/
Goa Pindul Tourism area at a price of Rp 10,000 /
The ticket fee is 50,000 IDR for local
IDR 90,000 for international visitor
Opening Hours-Monday to Sunday: 7AM - 5PM
Distance:-About 41 km or 1 hour and 15 minutes east of downtown Yogyakarta or about 7 km from Wonosari city.
Address: Desa Gelaran 1, Kel. Bejiharjo, Kec. Karangmojo, Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55891, Indonesia
What to bring?
- Extra dry clothes
- Waterproof bags
- Action camera
- Water bottle and light snacks
Ticket-
- IDR 80,000 for local.
- IDR 100,000 for international visitor.
- COMBINE (CAVE TUBING & RAFTING):
- IDR 130,000 for local
- IDR 170,000 for international visitor.
004- INDRAYANTI BEACH- The strip of golden sand here is clean and inviting and you will also find a range of small Indonesian cafes and stalls set up along the coastline. Mr. Indra and Mrs. Yanti weren’t really expecting anything more than a good chunk of customers. When they opened a restaurant at a beach in southern Yogyakarta. Indrayanti, that’s how they named their restaurant, by combining both of their names. It turned out that their name later sticks as the beach name Indrayanti Beach. The beach is located in Tepus District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The beach is partly privately managed; therefore the management takes cleanliness seriously. The tide here is wild and dangerous, like any typical southern beach bordering the Indian Ocean. Therefore swimming is not advisable especially for kids and beginners. Surfing is also not an option. Rent a gazebo or a beach chair. Bring along the sunblock, let the sun kisses the skin, making some nice tan. Enjoy the enchanting roar of the waves while lying on the sand. The ambiance on this beach is beautiful and soothing.
The entrance ticket is Rp15,000 per person. Ticket price includes all entry to neighbouring beaches. Like Tenggole, Watuwalang, Krakal, Sundak, and Pok Tunggal Beach. The best time to visit is around late afternoon for the best sunset. Toilets and changing rooms cost Rp2.000 for one-time use. A gazebo is available for tourists to relax and costs Rp30,000. While a beach chair with umbrella costs Rp20,000 to rent. Apart from basic facilities, there is a lifeguard tower at this beach to ensure visitors’ safety.
It takes approximately 2 hours from Yogyakarta City to Indrayanti Beach. The route is as follow Wonosari Road – Piyungan – Patuk – Wonosari – Karangrejek – Hargosari – Tepus – Indrayanti Beach.
Location- in Pantai Sel. Jawa street, Sidoharjo village, Tepus. Gunung Kidul regency. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55881.
The entrance ticket is Rp15,000 per person. Ticket price includes all entry to neighbouring beaches. Like Tenggole, Watuwalang, Krakal, Sundak, and Pok Tunggal Beach. The best time to visit is around late afternoon for the best sunset. Toilets and changing rooms cost Rp2.000 for one-time use. A gazebo is available for tourists to relax and costs Rp30,000. While a beach chair with umbrella costs Rp20,000 to rent. Apart from basic facilities, there is a lifeguard tower at this beach to ensure visitors’ safety.
It takes approximately 2 hours from Yogyakarta City to Indrayanti Beach. The route is as follow Wonosari Road – Piyungan – Patuk – Wonosari – Karangrejek – Hargosari – Tepus – Indrayanti Beach.
Location- in Pantai Sel. Jawa street, Sidoharjo village, Tepus. Gunung Kidul regency. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55881.
A GOOD SITE-https://indonesia.tripcanvas.co/jogja/things-to-do-in-yogyakarta/
OUT DAY ADVENTURE TOUR FROM YOGYAKARTA - Pindul Cave Tubing and Timang Beach at Yogyakarta - 1-Day Tour-
https://www.traveloka.com/en-sg/activities/indonesia/product/pindul-cave-tubing-and-timang-beach-at-yogyakarta-1-day-tour-2000803415164
Tour Itinerary
06:30-07:00 Pick up at a hotel in Yogyakarta area
07:00-09:00 Transfer to Pindul Cave
09:00-12:00 Cave tubing at Pindul Cave
12:00-13:00 Lunch at a local restaurant
13:00-14:00 Transfer to Timang Beach
14:00-17:00 Jeep ride to Timang Beach, enjoy Timang Beach
17:00-18:00 Return to the hotel
Presented by - V P GUPTA
OUT DAY ADVENTURE TOUR FROM YOGYAKARTA - Pindul Cave Tubing and Timang Beach at Yogyakarta - 1-Day Tour-
https://www.traveloka.com/en-sg/activities/indonesia/product/pindul-cave-tubing-and-timang-beach-at-yogyakarta-1-day-tour-2000803415164
Tour Itinerary
06:30-07:00 Pick up at a hotel in Yogyakarta area
07:00-09:00 Transfer to Pindul Cave
09:00-12:00 Cave tubing at Pindul Cave
12:00-13:00 Lunch at a local restaurant
13:00-14:00 Transfer to Timang Beach
14:00-17:00 Jeep ride to Timang Beach, enjoy Timang Beach
17:00-18:00 Return to the hotel
Presented by - V P GUPTA